Steel Exchange India Signs 4-Year MoU With NMDC for Iron Ore Supply

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Aastha Tyagi

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September 9, 2026 4 min read
Steel Exchange India Signs 4-Year MoU With NMDC for Iron Ore Supply
Steel Exchange India signs a four-year MoU with NMDC for 61-63% iron ore fines, strengthening raw material security and supporting its expanding steel production.

Steel Exchange India Ltd. Has entered into a four year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with state-owned NMDC Ltd. In what seems like a strategic move to strengthen the company’s raw material availability in order to feed its integrated steel manufacturing processes in the future.

The MoU signed on September 8 also entails a formal framework from the perspective of buying and the day-to-day operations of procurement for consistent grade of iron ore fines (containing over 61-63% Fe), which will be sourced from NMDC’s soon to be established Buffer Stockpile and Blending Yard at Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh.

Steel Exchange India-NMDC MoU: What the pact means

Steel Exchange India will have access to the iron ore fines under the four year MoU in numerous ways-conveyor belt directly to the facility, as FOT, FOB, FOR or ex-stockpile.

This implies it will have more leverage to get its desired quality and quantity of iron ore fines, which is a very important input material for its manufacturing facility.

However, it is worth noting that the agreement, at this stage, is non-binding in nature as this basically serves as an anchor for future mutually benefiting long-term MoUs between the both the entities.

Securing a more predictable and secure pipeline ofraw material(s) at a predictable price is crucial for Steel Exchange India as it plans to ramp up its steel production capacity.

Record Re-Bar production solidifies need of supply requirement

This NMDC agreement closely follows the company’s strongest Re-Bar month till date when it recorded 24,823.509 tonnes in August 2026, on account of new reheating furnace it commissioned, leading to betterment of the rolling mill. This shows its need to secure supplies of its primary input.

To maintain its capacity expansion and ensure consistent quality, the securing of inputs now becomes important so as to effectively control potential manufacturing disruption caused due to its inability to get raw inputs; furthermore due to this proximity between its Visakhapatnam unit and NMDC’s future plant facility at Vizag, transportation benefits and related costs will also be favorable.

Importance of securing iron ore supply for steel manufacturing business

Iron ore is a major raw material to the steel industry and securing its availability significantly determines the profits in this business. The prices for NMDC Baila fines (containing 64% Fe) for August 2026 remained low on about 4500/- per tonne against the previous month’s 4700/- per tonne, according to reports.

It becomes more significant that a steady supply arrangement might lead to good price visibility; hence, it’s another key pointer from the Steel Exchange India-NMDC MoU beyond just the sourcing aspect itself which reinforces it with backward integration and the need for assured raw material procurement.

Steel Exchange India to focus on capacity expansion
The company has been striving toward strengthening its integrated steel manufacturing operations across. It has a value chain across steel production and manufacturing at large that it intends to expand using its new facility. Also the rolling operations has come in line of greater capacity utilization after the commissioning of the new reheat furnace. Hence a new way to source iron ore could prove to be instrumental.

Strong positive sentiment towards steel sector
The pact is an indication of the bright future of India’s steel sector which has shown a strong improvement in production with a 1.8% rise during April-August ’26 compared to the same period last year, crude steel output was at 70.3 mn tonnes for the same period, up 1.8%; and that of finished steel at 68.1 mn tonnes up 3.8%. It needs to remain prepared with its supplies of key inputs in such times when raw materials costs have begun rising with rising prices of coking coal and anticipation of more robust post-monsoon demand.

What the future for Steel Exchange India could look like

This four year MoU between Steel Exchange India and NMDC presents the former with a prospect to secure its iron ore fine supplies that will help to fulfill its production demands and future expansion plan. Nevertheless, the actual benefit and form of the same will be confirmed upon finalization of long-term contracts; the MoU is only a starting point, and its future is still being shaped between the two entities. For now, it’s a strong step towards improving its raw material security strategy as the former plans more on utilizing greater input supply for its manufacturing, as the need for an improved and flexible logistics for transporting its raw material is becoming more and more essential at this phase where Steel Exchange India intends to scale up.

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Aastha Tyagi

Senior Editor at Business Hungama

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